How to cultivate anti-season pepper seedlings
In order to receive good economic benefits, the autumn harvest of pepper autumn crops should receive the following technical measures: 1. The selected varieties should be selected to be both heat-resistant and cold-tolerant, the plants grow moderately, the fruit shape is good, and the disease resistance is strong. High-quality and high-yield varieties. Such as: Chuanjiao a1, Sichuan pepper b2, picking pepper 1, Zhonghao 1, Xiangyan 9 and so on. 2. Breeding good seedlings (1) The anti-season cultivation of pepper is usually planted in early August. Prepared soil, the reference formula is: garden soil 50%, decomposed heap manure 20%, 15% of cooked pig cow dung, weathered pond mud 15%. Each ton of culture soil, add 50 kg of decomposed chicken manure, 5 kg of superphosphate and 10 kg of plant ash, and piling it in a place where there is no water. Cover it with plastic film to prevent rain water from seeping into the knot. (2) Nutrition mashing: The waste film is cut into 20-25 cm widths, and the two sides are folded together to form a cylinder with a sewing machine, and then cut into 15 cm lengths and loaded into the culture soil. (3) Immersion seed germination: before sowing, soak seeds first in warm water of 55-60°C, stir continuously, soak for 8-10 hours, pick up the seeds, and then use a damp cloth to put them under 25-30°C to germinate. sowing. (4) Sowing management: The seedbed is 1.6 meters wide, 25 centimeters deep and 10 meters long. The nutrients in the loose culture soil are drained neatly in the seedbed, poured once to allow the soil to sink naturally, and 2-3 seeds of the primed seeds are placed in each pod, and a layer of culturing soil covers the seed. Spray the covered soil with a sprinkler. Then use a bamboo or wood scaffolding around the seedbed to cover a 1-meter-high scaffold and cover the shade with straw or straw (the best use of the shade net is to use a shade net). Cover it on a sunny day and cover it lately. Uncover it on a cloudy day. Seedlings 3 - When the leaves are 4 weak seedlings, 2 seedlings per seedling. During the seedling stage, the semi-wet state of the culture soil should be maintained, and the manure water should be poured 3-5 times as appropriate to make the seedling leaves hypertrophic, and the internodes short and thick, and the plants should be short and hard. 5 to 7 days before colonization, try not to cover shades so that the seedlings adapt to the outside world. The average seedling age is about 30 days, with 6-7 tablets can be planted.